@article {921,
	title = {Rice pests},
	year = {1985},
	note = {pages: 37-43},
	month = {1985},
	institution = {Ministry of Agriculture and Community Development; Sarawak},
	abstract = {The results are presented of investigations on the incidence, injuriousness and chemical control of various insect pests of rice in Sarawak. Up to 10\% parasitism of Nephotettix spp., Sogatella furcifera, Tettigella spectra [Cofana spectra] and Recilia dorsalis by pipunculids, dryinids and Strepsiptera is reported.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, agricultural research, biology, cereals, chemical control, control, hosts, insect pests, insecticides, natural enemies, parasites, pest control, pests, Pipunculidae, rice}
}
@article {1002,
	title = {Natural enemies of rice leaf- and plant-hoppers in Andhra Pradesh},
	journal = {Entomon},
	volume = {10},
	number = {4},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {271-274},
	keywords = {host, natural enemies, parasitoid, Pipunculidae, rice leafhopper},
	author = {Bentur, J. S. and Kalode, M. B.}
}
@article {1096,
	title = {De Pipunculidae-fauna van Mont Rigi (Hautes Fagnes). [The Pipunculidae fauna of Mont Rigi (Hautes Fagnes)]},
	journal = {Bulletin et Annales de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Royale belge d{\textquoteright}Entomologie},
	volume = {121},
	number = {10-12},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {488-490},
	address = {Brussels},
	keywords = {Mont Rigi, Pipunculidae},
	author = {De Meyer, M.}
}
@article {1129,
	title = {On the occurrence of Pipunculidae (Diptera) in Belgium},
	journal = {Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Documents de Travail},
	volume = {24},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {1-52},
	address = {Brussels},
	keywords = {Belgium, Pipunculidae},
	author = {De Meyer, M. and De Bruyn, L.}
}
@inbook {1204,
	title = {The insect parasites of leafhoppers and related groups},
	booktitle = {The Leafhoppers and Planthoppers},
	year = {1985},
	note = {500 pages in book in total},
	pages = {423-467},
	publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons},
	organization = {John Wiley \& Sons},
	address = {New York},
	abstract = {This account of the insect parasites (and hyperparasites) of leafhoppers includes a summary of parasite groups (especially Halictophagidae, Pipunculidae and Dryinidae) of 22 subfamilies of Cicadellidae (and 3 related families) and a host-parasite list (with about 100 species of cicadellids parasitized by halictophagids, about 150 by pipunculids, about 200 by dryinids, about 60 by mymarids, about 30 by trichogrammatids and others by epipyropids, eulophids, aphelinids, encyrtids and diapriids).},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, hosts, natural enemies, parasites, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Freytag, P. H.},
	editor = {Nault, L. R. and Rodriguez, J. G.}
}
@article {1304,
	title = {{\"U}ber Eudorylas subterminalis Coll. (Dipt., Pipunculidae) als parasit bei Cicadellidae (Homoptera) in Berlin (West) [Studies on Eudorylas subterminalis (Diptera, Pipunculidae) parasitizing some Cicadellidae (Homoptera) in Berlin (West)]},
	journal = {Anzeiger fur Sch{\"a}dlingskunde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz},
	volume = {58},
	number = {8},
	year = {1985},
	note = {English title: On Eudorylas subterminalis Coll. (Dipt., Pipunculidae) as a parasite of Cicadellidae (Homoptera) in West Berlin; another English title: Studies on Eudorylas subterminalis (Diptera, Pipunculidae) parasitizing some cicadellidae (Homoptera) in Berlin (West)},
	pages = {147-149},
	abstract = {The host-seeking and oviposition behaviour and the host-specificity of a pipunculid parasite of cicadellids, Eudorylas subterminalis, was studied in West Berlin. Visual stimuli appeared to be the most important factors in the location of a host by the ovipositing females, and only the 2nd-, 3rd- and 4th-instar nymphs were selected. The parasite egg was inserted into the host haemocoel between the 4th and 5th tergites. E. subterminalis was not host-specific and attacked any member of the family Cicadellidae (including Euscelidae). The pipunculid species so far recorded from West Berlin by various authors (3 species of Eudorylas, 3 of Pipunculus and 1 of Tomosvaryella) are listed together with their 20 host species, of which some were of economic importance; E. subterminalis and T. sylvatica had the widest host range.Abstract 2: During a stay at Berlin (West) in 1977/80 studies were conducted on the host-searching, oviposition and host-specificity of Eudorylas subterminalis, a parasitic fly species of Pipunculidae. The visual orientation of the female fly plays undoubtedly a dominant role in searching the host. The female fly usually selects for oviposition only second, third and fourth instar nymphs of the cicadellid hosts. The first instar nymph is rarely attacked, while fifth instar is not accepted at all. The female oviposits within the haemocoel between fourth and fifth tergital region of the host. The fly is unspecific and attacks species of leafhoppers belonging to the family Cicadellidae. The records of Pipunculidae and their hosts in Berlin (West) have also been stated.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, behaviour, biology, distribution records, Eudorylas subterminalis, hemocoel, host search, host specificity, hosts, natural enemies, NYMPH, oviposition, parasites, Pipunculidae, visual orientation, West Germany},
	author = {Huq, Syed Bazlul}
}
@article {1324,
	title = {Two new species of Chalarus Walker (Diptera: Pipunculidae) from Burma},
	journal = {Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft},
	volume = {58},
	number = {3-4},
	year = {1985},
	note = {journal title alternate: Bulletin de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Enomologique Suisse},
	pages = {435-440},
	abstract = {Two new Oriental species of Chalarus, C. trilineatus sp. n. and C. orientalis sp. n. are described from the female and compared with related species. The descriptions incorporate new characters of the thorax, hind legs and ovipositor.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, Chalarus orientalis new species, Chalarus trilineatus new species, description, natural enemies, parasites, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {Jervis, Mark A.}
}
@article {1334,
	title = {On a new subgenus of Pipunculus and new species of Dorylomorpha (Diptera: Pipunculidae) from India},
	journal = {International Journal of Entomology (Honolulu)},
	volume = {27},
	number = {4},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {398-403},
	abstract = {A new subgenus, Claraeosphaera, type-species, C. suranganiensis, and a new species, Dorylomorpha pterae, are described and illustrated. A key to the Oriental subgenera of Pipunculus is also given.},
	keywords = {Claraeosphaera new subgenus, description, Dorylomorpha pterae new species, key, Pipunculus sciranganiensis new species, taxonomy},
	author = {Kapoor, V. C. and Grewal, J. S.}
}
@article {1564,
	title = {Pipunculidae (Diptera) da regi{\~a}o Neotropical.  II.  Redescri{\c c}{\~a}o e retifica{\c c}{\~a}o da posi{\c c}{\~a}o gen{\'e}rica de Pipunculus flavicornis Williston e P. xanthopodus Williston colocadas no g{\^e}nero Allomethus Hardy. [Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the Neotropical region. II.},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {29},
	number = {(3/4)},
	year = {1985},
	note = {Handwritten English translation of the article is attached as PDF},
	pages = {549-553},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {Pipunculus (Eudorylas) flavicornis Williston and P. (P.) xanthopodus Williston, erroneously placed in Allomethus Hardy are redescribed from the types and their status discussed.},
	keywords = {Neotropical, Pipunculidae, Pipunculus flavicornis, Pipunculus xanthopodus},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1608,
	title = {Zikadenfeinde in Rasengesellschaften des DDR:  Augenfliegen (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Bemerkungen zu entwicklung, Verhalten and Wirtsbeziehungen. [Enemies of cicadas in grassland ecosystems of East Germany: Pipunculidae (Diptera): Remarks on development, b},
	journal = {Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift Der Friedrich Schiller Universitaet Jena Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe},
	volume = {34},
	number = {4},
	year = {1985},
	note = {This paper may not actually refer to Cicadas, likely to Cicadellidae},
	pages = {609-624},
	abstract = {Including his recent results as well as the most important references, the author makes an attempt at surveying the present state of knowledge concerning problems of the development, behaviour and host relations of the fly family Pipunculidae (Diptera), which parasitize in cicadae. After a brief characaterization of the family, the total developmental cycle is generally described. Egg laying and reproductive potency as well as duration of development and mortality of the stages are discussed. Statement are made concerning pupation and the imago (hatching, ingestion, life period with special consideration of activity and behavior patterns). Problems of voltinism and hibernation are mentioned as well. The survey is concluded by statements on host specificity, adhesion and change, and by a list of 26 Pipunculidae species and their hosts demonstrated so far.},
	keywords = {development, Diptera, East Germany, enemies of cicadas, grassland ecosystems, host specificity, parasitoid, Pipunculidae, reproduction},
	author = {Sander, F. W.}
}
@conference {1707,
	title = {Research on natural enemies of viticolous Auchenorrhyncha},
	booktitle = {Intergrated Pest Control in Viticulture.  Expert{\textquoteright}s Group Meeting},
	year = {1985},
	note = {26-28 Sept. 1985},
	pages = {1-5},
	address = {Portoferraio, Italy},
	keywords = {Auchenorrhyncha, natural enemies, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Vidano, C. and Arzone, A. and Arno, C.}
}
@inbook {1715,
	title = {Reproductive strategies and population ecology of insect parasitoids},
	booktitle = {Behavioural Ecology, Ecological Consequences of Adaptive Behaviour, 25th Symposium of the British Ecological Society},
	year = {1985},
	pages = {449-470},
	publisher = {Blackwell},
	organization = {Blackwell},
	address = {Oxford},
	keywords = {insect, parasitoids, Pipunculidae, population ecology, reproductive strategies},
	author = {Waage, J. K. and Godfray, H. C. J.},
	editor = {Sibly, R. M. and Smith, R. H.}
}
@article {1773,
	title = {Japanese Pipunculidae dwelling in paddy fields},
	journal = {Makunagi},
	volume = {13},
	year = {1985},
	note = {Not OCR{\textquoteright}d},
	pages = {9-12},
	address = {Osaka},
	keywords = {annotated list, Japan, paddy fields, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Yano, K{\^o}ji}
}
@article {1778,
	title = {An evidence for behavioural change in Nephotettix cincticeps Uhler (Hemiptera: Deltocephalidae) parasitized by pipunculid flies (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Applied Entomology and Zoology},
	volume = {20},
	number = {1},
	year = {1985},
	note = {1 fig.; 5 ref.},
	pages = {94-96},
	abstract = {Studies were carried out in rice fields in Yamaguchi City, Japan, in 1980-83 to determine the effect of parasitization by pipunculids on the behaviour of Nephotettix cincticeps. The pipunculid species present were Pipunculus mutillatus, P. javanensis, P. orientalis, Tomosvaryella oryzaetora and T. epichalca. Percentage parasitism was 0-8.71 (averaging 2.55) for light-trap collections and 2.29-26.57 (averaging 13.34\%) for sweep-net collections. Examination of 236 examples of N. cincticeps attracted to windows on 25 July 1983 revealed no pipunculid larvae. However, both young and fully-developed larvae were found in examples of N. cincticeps collected in fields by both methods, and some of these adult hosts with empty abdomens contained fully-developed larvae. The results showed that the flight behaviour of N. cincticeps was affected by parasitization, and this was thought to be due to damage to the thoracic muscles and nervous system and to poor physiological condition.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, biology, cereals, Deltocephalidae, distribution, effects, flight, food plants, hosts, natural enemies, Nephotettix cincticeps, parasites, parasitoids, pests, Pipunculidae, rice},
	author = {Yano, K{\^o}ji and Morakote, Rut and Satoh, Michio and Asai, Ikuzo}
}
