@article {1099,
	title = {The West-Palaearctic species of the pipunculid genera Cephalops and Beckerias (Diptera): classification, phylogeny and geographical distribution},
	journal = {Journal of Natural History},
	volume = {23},
	number = {4},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {725-765},
	address = {London},
	abstract = {The west-Palaearctic species of Cephalops and Beckerias are revised. Sixteen species are recognized including one new to science. Among the taxonomic changes proposed: C. curtifrons is considered a junior synonym of Beckerias pannonicus. The results of a phenetic and cladistic analysis are given. Berkerias is considered to be closely related to Cephalops but is still treated as a separate genus until the phylogeny of the pipunculid genera is better understood. A key and diagnostic descriptions are given for all species. The male and female terminalia and other taxonomically significant structures are illustrated. The geographical distribution is given as far as known.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, anatomy, Beckerias, beneficial insects, Cephalops, classification, distribution, keys, morphology, natural enemies, new species, Palaearctic Region, parasitoids, phylogeny, Pipunculidae, synonyms, taxonomy, zoogeography},
	author = {De Meyer, M.}
}
@article {1125,
	title = {Contribution to the pipunculid fauna of Scandinavia (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Fauna Norvegica Series B},
	volume = {36},
	number = {2},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {129-132},
	abstract = {Notes are provided on the distribution of 33 species of pipunculids (a family of flies that parasitize Auchenorrhyncha) from Norway and Sweden; 7 have apparently not previously ben been recorded from Scandinavia.Abstract 2: Scandinavian Pipunculidae in the collections of the University of Bergen; Museum of Zoology, Lund; and in the private collection of T.R. Nielsen, Sandnes, have been examined. 33 species were identified of which 7 were apparently not previously recorded from Scandinavia: Nephrocerus scutellatus (Macquart, 1834), Pipunculus fonsecai Coe, 1966, Pipunculus tenuirostris Kozanek, 1981, Eudorylas jenkinsoni Coe, 1966, Eudorylas obscurus Coe, 1966, Dorylomorpha rufipes (Meigen 1842), and Tomosvaryella palliditarsis (Collin, 1931). A list of the localities is presented. The genera Chalarus Walker and Cephalops Fallen are not included in this article.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, distribution, Eudorylas, geographical distribution, hosts, insect pests, natural enemies, Nephrocerus scutellatus new record, parasitoids, Pipunculidae, Pipunculus fonsecai new record, Pipunculus tenuirostris new record, taxonomy},
	author = {De Meyer, Marc and Backeljau, Thierry and Janssens, Luc}
}
@article {1126,
	title = {Contribution to the knowledge of the pipunculid fauna of the Netherlands (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Entomologische Berichten, Amsterdam},
	volume = {50},
	number = {9},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {122- 126},
	abstract = {Data are presented on 23 species of pipunculids new to the fauna of the Netherlands; information is included on the known hosts (cicadellids and delphacids) of some of these parasitoids. A list is presented of the 48 species of pipunculids now known from the Netherlands.Absract 2: A contribution to the knowledge of the pipunculid fauna of The Netherlands is presented. 23 species are recorded for the first time. The Dutch pipunculid fauna is compared with the fauna of other European countries and a list is given of all species hitherto known from The Netherlands.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, beneficial insects, distribution, Europe, geographical distribution, hosts, natural enemies, new records, parasitoids, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {De Meyer, M. and Beuk, P. L. Th. and Lucas, J. A. W.}
}
@article {1128,
	title = {On the phenology of some Pipunculidae (Diptera) in Belgium},
	journal = {Bulletin et Annales de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Royale belge d{\textquoteright}Entomologie},
	volume = {120},
	number = {4-6},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {123-131},
	address = {Brussels},
	abstract = {Of the 9 spp. discussed, 3 are univoltine (Verrallia aucta, V. setosa and Pipunculus thomsoni). Four are bivoltine (Dorylomorpha xanthopus, Alloneura sylvatica, Cephalops semifumosus and Eudorylas subterminalis). No conclusions can be made regarding the voltinity of Chalarus spurius because of the taxonomic complexity of this species. P. campestris has probably 2 generations a year. The results agree with earlier investigations in Great Britain (UK) except for Cephalops semifumosus which in Belgium seems to occur slightly later than stated in the study of Rothschild, 1964. These conclusions are based on small numbers of individuals; therefore, the results could not be tested statistically.Abstract 2: The seasonal appearance of adults of 9 species of pipunculids, of which the larvae parasitize Homoptera, was studied in Belgium by means of Malaise and emergence traps, with a view to determining the number of generations per year produced by each species; 3 appeared to be univoltine, 4 and probably 5 were bivoltine, and no definite conclusion could be drawn about the 9th species. The pipunculids attacking bugs of economic importance included the univoltine Verrallia aucta on the adults of Philaenus spumarius, the bivoltine Dorylomorpha xanthopus on Psammotettix confinis and the bivoltine Pipunculus campestris on Psammotettix confinis and Euscelis plebeja.},
	keywords = {Alloneura sylvatica, b, Cephalops semifumosus, Chalarus spurius, distribution, Dorylomorpha xanthopus, Eudorylas subterminalis, hosts, natural enemies, parasites, Pipunculus campestris, Pipunculus thomsoni, UK, Verrallia aucta, Verrallia setosa, voltinity},
	author = {De Meyer, M. and De Bruyn, L.}
}
@article {1137,
	title = {Description of a new species of the genus Cephalops Fall{\'e}n (Diptera, Pipunculidae) from North Korea},
	journal = {Biol{\'o}gia (Bratislava)},
	volume = {45},
	number = {10},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {827-830},
	abstract = {A new species, Cephalops adamanteus sp. nov. is described from the Kumgangsan Mountains in North Korea.},
	keywords = {Cephalops adamanteus new species, distribution, faunistics, Kumgansan Mountains, morphology, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {De Meyer, Marc and Koz{\'a}nek, Milan}
}
@article {1143,
	title = {A short note on the occurrence of the genus Cephalops Fall{\'e}n (Diptera, Pipunculidae) in the U.S.S.R.},
	journal = {Belgian Journal of Zoology},
	volume = {120},
	number = {2},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {205-208},
	abstract = {The occurrence of the genus Cephalops FALLEN (Diptera, Pipunculidae) in the U.S.S.R. is shortly discussed, based on material from the Academy of Sciences at Lengingrad and literature references. Three species are reported for the first time: C. signatus (BECKER), C. subultimus COLLIN, and C. obtusinervis (ZETTERSTEDT).},
	keywords = {Cephalops obtusinervis new record, Cephalops signatus new record, Cephalops subultimus new record, distribution, morphology, museum specimen, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {De Meyer, M. and Tanasijtshuk, V. N.}
}
@article {1302,
	title = {Breeding methods for Pipunculidae (Diptera), endoparasites of leafhoppers},
	journal = {International Rice Research Newsletter},
	volume = {9},
	number = {4},
	year = {1984},
	note = {Poor quality scan - OCR not useful},
	pages = {14-15},
	abstract = {Pipunculid larvae are endoparasites of several cicadellid and delphacid rice pests. Details are given of the techniques developed in the German Federal Republic to rear the pipunculids Pipunculus campestris, Eudorylas subterminalis and Tomosvaryella sylvatica in the laboratory. The parasites had been collected with one of their hosts, the cicadellid Euscelis incisa, in the field in Berlin. E. incisa was reared on faba bean (Vicia faba) plants.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, biololgical control, cereals, distribution, faba beans, food plants, hosts, natural enemies, parasites, pests, Pipunculidae, rearing techniques, techniques},
	author = {Huq, S.}
}
@article {1400,
	title = {Contributions to a knowledge of the family Pipunculidae of North Korea (Diptera)},
	journal = {Insecta Koreana},
	volume = {9},
	year = {1992},
	month = {September},
	pages = {108-114},
	address = {Seoul, Korea},
	abstract = {Notes are given on the taxonomy of 25 species of pipunculids collected from the Korea Democratic People{\textquoteright}s Republic, of which 23 are new to the Korean fauna.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, distribution, geographical distribution, natural enemies, parasitoids, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {Koz{\'a}nek, Milan and Kwon, Yong-Jung}
}
@article {1440,
	title = {Contribution to the knowledge of distribution and bionomics of some representatives of the family Pipunculidae in central and southern Europe (Diptera)},
	journal = {Acta musei Moraviae.  Scientiae naturales},
	volume = {68},
	year = {1983},
	note = {alternate journal title (in Czech): CASOPIS MORAVSKEHO MUZEA. VEDY PRIRODNI},
	pages = {131-138},
	keywords = {bionomics, central and southern Europe, Diptera, distribution, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Lauterer, Pavel}
}
@article {1499,
	title = {A world revision of Strobilomyia gen. n.: the anthomyiid seed pests of conifers (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)},
	journal = {Systematic Entomology},
	volume = {13},
	year = {1988},
	note = {"All Anthomyiidae have only one sperm duct, but two or three phallic outlets have been retained in Pipunculidae, some Syrphidae, and even in some groups of Schiziophora".  This is the only thing relevant to the Pipunculidae in the paper.},
	pages = {271-314},
	address = {Oxford},
	keywords = {Anthomyiidae, distribution, phylogeny, Pipunculidae, revision, Strobilomyia, Syrphidae, world},
	author = {Michelsen, Verner}
}
@article {1505,
	title = {A systematic study of the Japanese Pipunculidae (Diptera) Part I. Introduction to the family and the genus Verrallia Mik},
	journal = {Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University},
	volume = {34},
	number = {3},
	year = {1990},
	pages = {123-159},
	address = {Fukuoka},
	abstract = {A classification of the family Pipunculidae of Japan is presented for the first time based on the examination of about 2,000 Japanese pipunculid specimens. It was revealed that the Japanese fauna is composed of 3 subfamilies, 8 genera and 108 species. One genus and twenty four species are newly recorded from Japan, and sixty two species are described as new to science. In this paper (Part I) historical review of works of this family in Japan, morphology and terminology of adults, and a key to subfamilies, tribes and genera as well as biological data of found species are given. Besides, eight species of the genus Verrallia Mik are treated, with key to species and illustrations of their important diagnostic characters. Three of them are new species and four of them are new to Japan. (The new species are the following: V. rebunensis, V. pala and V. japonica. The other species are V. villosa, V. setosa, V. beatricis, V. pilosa and V. spectabilis).Abstract 2: This 1st part of a series on the taxonomy of the Pipunculidae (a family of flies that includes parasitoids of insects of economic importance) of Japan includes an introduction to the morphology and terminology of these Diptera, a historical review of the works on the family in Japan, a key to subfamilies, tribes and genera in Japan, and a treatment of the genus Verralia. A key to the 8 species known from Japan (3 of them newly described and 4 new to Japan) is included. Earlier reports indicate that species of Verralia parasitize Cercopidae and Cicadellidae.},
	keywords = {description, distribution, Jap, key, new records, Pipunculidae, Verrallia beatricis, Verrallia japonica new species, Verrallia pala new species, Verrallia pilosa, Verrallia rebunensis new species, Verrallia setosa, Verrallia spectabilis, Verrallia villosa},
	author = {Morakote, Rut and Hirashima, Yoshihiro}
}
@article {1509,
	title = {A systematic study of the Japanese Pipunculidae (Diptera) Part V. The genus Eudorylas Acz{\'e}l},
	journal = {Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University},
	volume = {34},
	number = {4},
	year = {1990},
	note = {address of authors: : Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812, Japan.; 281-356 pages?},
	pages = {281-355},
	address = {Fukuoka},
	abstract = {In this 5th part of a series on the taxonomy of the Pipunculidae of Japan, the genus Eudorylas (which includes parasitoids of the rice pest Nephotettix cincticeps) is dealt with. A key to the 40 species known from Japan (including 31 newly described) is included. In the details of species, some information is included on known hosts elsewhere.Abstract 2: Forty species of the Japanese Eudorylas Aczel are treated with key to species, descriptions and illustrations of important diagnostic characters. Three of them are newly recorded from Japan and thirty one species are described as new.},
	keywords = {31 new species, agricultural entomology, beneficial insects, descriptions, distribution, hosts, insect pests, keys, natural enemies, new records, parasitoids, Pipunculidae, rice, taxonomy},
	author = {Morakote, Rut and Hirashima, Yoshihiro and Yano, K{\^o}ji}
}
@article {1515,
	title = {Vysledky faunistickeho prieskumu celadi hrbackovitych a hlavanovitych (Diptera: Phoridae, Pipunculidae) v Turci. [Results of faunistic investigations on phorid and pipunculid flies (Diptera: Phoridae, Pipunculidae) in Turiec]},
	journal = {Entomologicke Problemy},
	volume = {17},
	year = {1982},
	note = {year: 1982, recd. 1984},
	pages = {251-260},
	abstract = {On the basis of collections carried out between 1975 and 1979, the 50 species of Phoridae and 15 species of Pipunculidae known to occur in the Turiec region of Slovakia, Czechoslovakia, are listed together with notes on their collection dates and localities. The phorids included 28 species of Megaselia. The 15 species of phorids and 4 of pipunculids new to the fauna of Czechoslovakia are indicated as well as the 14 phorids and 5 pipunculids new to the fauna of Slovakia.},
	keywords = {distribution, faunistics, Phoridae, Pipunculidae, Turiec},
	author = {Moravcik, P. and Kozanek, M.}
}
@article {1732,
	title = {Species of Pipunculidae (Diptera) mentioned for the first time in the fauna of Romania},
	journal = {Travaux du Mus{\'e}um National d{\textquoteright}Histoire Naturelle Grigore Antipa},
	volume = {29},
	year = {1987},
	note = {alternate journal title: Travaux du Museum d{\textquoteright}Histoire Naturelle {\textquoteright}Grigore Antipa{\textquoteright}, Romania},
	pages = {165-167},
	abstract = {Distribution records are given for 5 species of parasitic pipunculids recorded for the first time in Romania. The only species known to be of economic importance is Verrallia aucta, which parasitizes the adults of the aphrophorid Philaenus spumarius and the cercopid Neophilaenus lineatus in the UK. This is also the first report from Romania of the genus Verrallia, of which 2 species are listed in this paper. The number of pipunculid species known in Romania is now 26.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, beneficial insects, Diptera, distribution, geographical distribution, hosts, insect pests, natural enemies, new records, parasitoid, Philaenus spumarius, Pipunculidae, Romania, Verrallia aucta},
	author = {Weinberg, M.}
}
@article {1758,
	title = {The Diptera of Bermuda},
	journal = {Contributions of the American Entomological Institute},
	volume = {28},
	number = {2},
	year = {1994},
	note = {address of authors: Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, ARS, USDA, c/o Smithsonian Institution NHB 168, Washington, DC 20560, USA; Pipunculidae information on page 41},
	pages = {1-64},
	abstract = {The Diptera of Bermuda are enumerated based on a new faunal survey conducted between 1987 and 1991. All previous literature records have been verified as far as possible. 258 species in 44 families have been recorded. There are 188 named species, 46 unnamed species, 20 doubtful records, and 4 interceptions that have not become established. 17 species are probable endemics, of which 7 are possibly extinct as they have not been recently collected. Tomosvaryella albiseta (Cresson) (Pipunculidae) is removed from synonymy with T. subvirescens (Loew).Abstract 2: The Diptera of Bermuda are enumerated based on a new faunal survey conducted between 1987 and 1991. All previous literature records have been verified as far as possible. 258 species in 44 families have been recorded. There are 188 named species, 46 unnamed species, 20 doubtful records, and 4 interceptions that have not become established (Pollenia rudis (Calliphoridae), Rhopalomyia chrysanthemi (Cecidomyiidae), Tritoxa flexa (Otitidae) and Anastrepha obliqua (Tephritidae)). 17 species are probable endemics, of which 7 are possibly extinct as they have not been recently collected. Tomosvaryella albiseta (Pipunculidae) is removed from synonymy with T. subvirescens. New records include, amongst others, Liriomyza trifolii (Agromyzidae), Lucilia cuprina and L. rica (Calliphoridae), Drosophila hydei, D. simulans and Scaptomyza pallida (Drosophilidae), Hydrellia griseola (Ephydridae), Fannia canicularis (Fanniidae), Brontaea cilifera, Euryomma peregrinum, Haematobia irritans, Neodexiopsis ovata and Schoenomyza dorsalis (Muscidae), Megaselia spp. (Phoridae), Psychoda cinerea (Psychodidae), Dictya floridensis (Sciomyzidae), Coproica acutangula, C. vagans, Pullimosina heteroneura, Rachispoda fuscipennis and Spinilimosina brevicostata (Sphaeroceridae).},
	keywords = {checklist, distribution, endemism, extinction, faunal survey, geographical distribution, introduced species, new geographic records, new rank, nomenclature, research article, synonymy, taxonomy, Tomosvaryella albiseta, Tomosvaryella subvirescens},
	author = {Woodley, Norman E. and Hilburn, Daniel J.}
}
@article {1775,
	title = {Faunal and biological studies on the insects of paddy fields in Asia.  XIII.  Pipunculidae from Japan (Diptera)},
	journal = {Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society},
	volume = {16},
	number = {4},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {53-74},
	address = {Matsuyama, Japan},
	abstract = {An annotated list is presented of 14 species of pipunculid parasites collected in Japan during surveys of rice fields and their bordering levees, or reared from Nephotettix cincticeps in the laboratory. The leafhoppers concurrently collected during the survey in light traps and by sweeping were N. virescens, N. malayanus, N. nigropictus and N. parvus. The pipunculids comprised 1 species of Verrallia, 6 species of Pipunculus, 6 species of Tomosvaryella and 1 species of Dorylomorpha. The information on each parasite includes collection data, world distribution and the host species from which the species has been recorded elsewhere (though field hosts are not shown for the examples collected in this survey).},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, Asia, cereals, distribution, fields, food plants, geographical distribution, habitats, hosts, Japan, natural enemies, paddy fields, parasites, pests, Pipunculidae, rice},
	author = {Yano, K{\^o}ji and Ishitani, Masahiro and Asai, Ikuzo and Satoh, Michio}
}
@article {1778,
	title = {An evidence for behavioural change in Nephotettix cincticeps Uhler (Hemiptera: Deltocephalidae) parasitized by pipunculid flies (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Applied Entomology and Zoology},
	volume = {20},
	number = {1},
	year = {1985},
	note = {1 fig.; 5 ref.},
	pages = {94-96},
	abstract = {Studies were carried out in rice fields in Yamaguchi City, Japan, in 1980-83 to determine the effect of parasitization by pipunculids on the behaviour of Nephotettix cincticeps. The pipunculid species present were Pipunculus mutillatus, P. javanensis, P. orientalis, Tomosvaryella oryzaetora and T. epichalca. Percentage parasitism was 0-8.71 (averaging 2.55) for light-trap collections and 2.29-26.57 (averaging 13.34\%) for sweep-net collections. Examination of 236 examples of N. cincticeps attracted to windows on 25 July 1983 revealed no pipunculid larvae. However, both young and fully-developed larvae were found in examples of N. cincticeps collected in fields by both methods, and some of these adult hosts with empty abdomens contained fully-developed larvae. The results showed that the flight behaviour of N. cincticeps was affected by parasitization, and this was thought to be due to damage to the thoracic muscles and nervous system and to poor physiological condition.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, biology, cereals, Deltocephalidae, distribution, effects, flight, food plants, hosts, natural enemies, Nephotettix cincticeps, parasites, parasitoids, pests, Pipunculidae, rice},
	author = {Yano, K{\^o}ji and Morakote, Rut and Satoh, Michio and Asai, Ikuzo}
}
