@article {1564,
	title = {Pipunculidae (Diptera) da regi{\~a}o Neotropical.  II.  Redescri{\c c}{\~a}o e retifica{\c c}{\~a}o da posi{\c c}{\~a}o gen{\'e}rica de Pipunculus flavicornis Williston e P. xanthopodus Williston colocadas no g{\^e}nero Allomethus Hardy. [Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the Neotropical region. II.},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {29},
	number = {(3/4)},
	year = {1985},
	note = {Handwritten English translation of the article is attached as PDF},
	pages = {549-553},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {Pipunculus (Eudorylas) flavicornis Williston and P. (P.) xanthopodus Williston, erroneously placed in Allomethus Hardy are redescribed from the types and their status discussed.},
	keywords = {Neotropical, Pipunculidae, Pipunculus flavicornis, Pipunculus xanthopodus},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1565,
	title = {Parapipunculus, a new genus of Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the Nearctic Region and Mexico},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {30},
	number = {2},
	year = {1986},
	note = {Sao Paulo : Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia},
	pages = {421-424},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {PARAPIPUNCULUS gen. n., including four species: P. appendiculatus (Cresson, 1911), comb. n., P. elegantulus (Williston, 1892), comb. n., P. stricklandi (Curran, 1927), comb. n. and P. tibialis (Hardy, 1943), comb. n. (type-species) (Cephalosphaera tibialis), is described from the Nearctic Region and Mexico; a key to the species is added.},
	keywords = {Cephalosphaera tibialis, Parapipunculus appendiculatus new combination, Parapipunculus elegantulus new combination, Parapipunculus stricklandi new combination, Parapipunculus tibialis new combination, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1566,
	title = {Amazunculus, a new genus of pipunculid from the Amazon basin (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Amazoniana},
	volume = {10},
	number = {1},
	year = {1986},
	pages = {15-19},
	abstract = {Amazunculus, nov. gen., collected to date only in the Amazon basin, is described and its taxonomic position is discussed. Two species are included: A. platypodus (HARDY, 1950), nov. comb. (Dorilas platypodus) (type-species) and A. besti, nov. spec.},
	keywords = {Amazunculus besti new species, Amazunculus platypodus new combination, Dorilas platypodus, Pipunculidae, systematics, taxonomic description},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1567,
	title = {Two new genera of Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the New World:  Metadorylas, Gen. N. and Elmohardyia Gen. N., with new synonyms, designation of lectotypes and revalidation of a species},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {31},
	number = {1},
	year = {1987},
	pages = {35-39},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {Two new genera of Pipunculidae (Diptera) are described from the New World: Metadorylas, gen. n. (type-species: Pipunculus schreiteri Shannon, 1927) and Elmohardyia, gen. n. (type-species: Pipunculus doelloi Shannon, 1927). The species included in each genus are listed. A species is revalidated: M. simulator (Collin, 1931), previously synonymized with M. schreiteri (Shannon). Two new synonyms are proposed: Elmohardyia attenuata (Hardy, 1965) = E. congruens (Hardy, 1950) and E. discantha (Hardy, 1965) = E. lindneri (Collin, 1931). Lectotypes are designated for Metadorylas subjectus (Collin) and Elmohardyia lindneri (Collin).},
	keywords = {Elmohardyia attenuata new combination, Elmohardyia congruens new combination, Elmohardyia discantha new combination, Elmohardyia lind, Metadorylas schreiteri new combination, Metadorylas simulator new combination, Pipunculus doelloi, Pipunculus schreiteri},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1568,
	title = {Basileunculus, um g{\^e}nero novo de Pipunculidae (Diptera) da regi{\~a}o Neotropical, com chave para as esp{\'e}cies},
	journal = {Acta Amazonica},
	volume = {16-17},
	number = {no{\'u}nico},
	year = {1987},
	note = {issue: 1986/87?; English title: Basileunculus, a new genus of Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the Neotropical region, with a key to the species},
	pages = {627-634},
	abstract = {BASILEUNCULUS, a new pipunculid genus is erected for two species heretofore placed in Eudorylas Aczel and for a new species: Basileunculus rex (Curran, 1934), n. comb. (type-species); B. interruptus (Malloch, 1912), n. comb. and B. aliceae, n. sp.},
	keywords = {Basileunculus aliceae new species, Basileunculus interruptus new combination, Basileunculus rex new combination, description, Eudorylas interruptus, Eudorylas rex, geographic distribution, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1569,
	title = {Pipunculidae (Diptera) Neotropicais do g{\^e}nero Elmohardyia Rafael},
	journal = {Acta Amazonica},
	volume = {18},
	number = {1-2},
	year = {1988},
	note = {English title: Neotropical Pipunculidae of the genus Elmohardyia Rafael},
	pages = {223-264},
	keywords = {Elmohardyia, Neotropical, Pipunculidae, revision},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1570,
	title = {Pipunculidae (Diptera) da regi{\~a}o Neotropical.  I. Redescri{\c c}{\~a}o de Chalarus chilensis Collin, comb. n. e descri{\c c}{\~a}o de duas esp{\'e}cies novas da Amaz{\^o}nia},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Zoologia},
	volume = {5},
	number = {1},
	year = {1988},
	note = {pages 1-10?; English title: Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the Neotropical region: I. Redescription of Chalarus chilensis, new status and description of 2 new species from Amazonia},
	pages = {1-9},
	abstract = {Chalarus chilensis, comb. n. (Chalarus spurius chilensis), is redescribed from the type and two species from the Amazon Basin, C. amazonensis sp. nov. and C. connexus, sp. nov. are described.},
	keywords = {Chalarus amazonensis new species, Chalarus connexus new species, Chalarus spurius chilensis, Pipunculidae, taxonomy},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1571,
	title = {Considera{\c c}{\~o}es sobre a filogenia de Nephrocerinae e descri{\c c}{\~a}o do macho de Protonephrocerus chiloensis Collin, 1931 (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {32},
	number = {3/4},
	year = {1988},
	note = {English title: Considerations on the phylogeny of the Nephrocerinae and description of the male of Protonephrocerus chiloensis Collin, 1931 (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {465-470},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {The Nephrocerinae is shown to be a monophyletic sister group of the Pipunculinae. Based on apomorphic character states, the genera of Nephrocerinae, Nephrocerus Zetterstedt and Protonephrocerus Collin appear to be monophyletic. The male of P. chiloensis Collin is described for the first time.},
	keywords = {Nephrocerinae, Nephrocerus, phylogeny, Pipunculidae, Pipunculinae, Protonephrocerus, taxonomy},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1572,
	title = {Descri{\c c}{\~a}o de duas esp{\'e}cies novas de Eudorylas Acz{\'e}l (Diptera: Pipunculidae) de floresta inund{\'a}vel e de terra firme nas proximidades de Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil},
	journal = {Amazoniana},
	volume = {10},
	number = {4},
	year = {1989},
	note = {English title: Description of 2 new species of Eudorylas Acz{\'e}l (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of inundation forest and terra firme near Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil},
	pages = {401-405},
	abstract = {Two new species of Eudorylas ACZEL collected in inundation and dryland forests are described from Manaus vicinity: E. consimilis n. sp. and E. pachymerus n. sp.},
	keywords = {Eudorylas consimilis new species, Eudorylas pachymerus new species, Pipunculidae, taxonomy, zoogeography},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1573,
	title = {Revis{\~a}o das esp{\'e}cies Neotropicais do g{\^e}nero Chalarus Walker, 1834 (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Iheringia, s{\'e}rie Zoologia},
	volume = {70},
	year = {1990},
	note = {English title: Revision of the Neotropical species of the genus Chalarus Walker, 1834 (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {45-53},
	abstract = {The neotropical species of Chalarus Walker are revised. Nine species are reported: Chalarus absonus, sp. n. (Brazil: Sao Paulo, Parana), C. amazonensis Rafael (Brazil: Amazonas; Trinidad), C. chilensis Collin (Brazil: Sao Paulo, Parana, Santa Catarina; Argentina; Chile), C. connexus Rafael (Brazil: Amazonas; Trinidad), C. delicatus, sp.n. (Brazil: Sao Paulo, Parana, Santa Catarina), C. latifrons Hardy (U.S.A.; Mexico), C. lenkoi, sp.n. (Brazil: Sao Paulo), C. triramosus, sp.n. (Brazil: Sao Paulo, Parana; Argentina) and C. xanthopodus, sp.n. (Brazil: Rio de Janeiro). Key to species, illustrations and distribution are provided.},
	keywords = {Chalarus absonus new species, Chalarus amazonensis, Chalarus chilensis, Chalarus connexus, Chalarus delicatus new species, Chalarus latifrons, Chalarus lenkoi new species, Chalarus triramosus new species, Chalarus xanthopodus new species, illustratio, key},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1574,
	title = {O g{\^e}nero Allomethus Hardy (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {34},
	number = {4},
	year = {1990},
	note = {English title: The genusAllomethus Hardy(Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {811-815},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {The genus is revised. A. catharinensis, sp.n., is described from Brazil; Pipunculus rotundicornis Hardy is transferred to Allomethus, and a key to species added.},
	keywords = {Allomethus catharinensis new species, Allomethus rotundicornis new combination, Brazil, description, key, Pipunculidae, Pipunculus rotundicornis},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1575,
	title = {As esp{\'e}cies Neotropicais de Metadorylas Rafael (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, S{\'e}ries Zoologia},
	volume = {6},
	number = {2},
	year = {1990},
	note = {year 1991?; English title: Neotropical species of Metadorylas Rafael (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {127-164},
	abstract = {The neotropical species of Metadorylas Rafael are recharacterized based principally on the male terminalia. Seven new species are described: boliviensis (Bolivia), chilensis (Chile), concolor (Brazil), flavitibia (Chile), fritzi (Brazil), fuscitibia (Chile) and lepus (Brazil).},
	keywords = {comparative mo, Metadorylas boliviensis new species, Metadorylas chilensis new species, Metadorylas concolor new species, Metadorylas flavitibia new species, Metadorylas fritzi new species, Metadorylas fuscitibia new species, Metadorylas lepus new species},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1576,
	title = {Revis{\~a}o das esp{\'e}cies Neotropicais do g{\^e}nero Cephalops Fall{\'e}n (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Acta Amazonica},
	volume = {20},
	number = {nr. {\'u}nico},
	year = {1990},
	note = {English title: Review of Neotropical species of the genus Cephalops Fall{\'e}n (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {353-390},
	abstract = {The neotropical species treated by Hardy (1966) in the subgenus Pipunculus (Pipunculus) Latreille are revised and transferred to genus Cephalops Fallen, except P. (P.) ferepauculus Hardy that remains in the same genus and P. (P.) posicus Collin that belongs to Eudorylas Aczel. Cephalops is split into three distinct groups of species: group brasiliensis: C. amapaensis, sp. n.; C. brasiliensis (Hardy), comb. n.; C. innitidus, sp. n.; C. inpaganus, sp. n.; C. nitidellus, sp. n.; C. paganus (Hardy), comb. n. C. pallipes nitidus (Hardy), comb. n. et stat. n.; C. p. pallipes (Johnson), comb. n. et stat. n.; C. pauculus (Hardy), comb. n.; C. penepauculus (Hardy), comb. n.; C. varius phaetus (Hardy \& Knowlton), comb. n.; group callistus; C. amembranosus, sp. n.; C. callistus (Hardy), comb. n.; C. limatus (Hardy), comb. n.; C. nigricoxa, sp. n.; C. nigrifrons, sp. n.; C. ponti, sp. n.; group latifrons; C. inermus (Hardy), comb. n.; C. latifrons (Hardy), comb. n.; C. ravilateralis (Hardy), comb. n.; C. transversalis, sp. n.; C. williamsi (Hardy), comb. n.; C. plaumanni (Hardy) is placed as a junior synonym of C. inermus (Hardy). A key to species, illustrations and distributions are presented.},
	keywords = {Cephalops, description, key, morphology, new combinations, new taxa, Pipunculidae, zoogeography},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1577,
	title = {As esp{\'e}cies Neotropicais do g{\^e}nero Pipunculus (S. Str.) Latreille (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Revista Brasileira de Entomologia},
	volume = {35},
	number = {1},
	year = {1991},
	note = {English title: The Neotropical species of the genus Pipunculus Latreille (S. Str.) (Diptera, Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {179-186},
	address = {S{\~a}o Paulo},
	abstract = {The Neotropical species of Pipunculus Latrielle (s. str.) are reviewed, P. ferepauculus Hardy is redescribed from the holotype, P. hardyi, sp. n. is described from Brazil, P. fuscus nitidiventris Loew is recorded for the first time in Mexico. A key to species is added.},
	keywords = {description, key, Mexico, Pipunculidae, Pipunculus ferepauculus, Pipunculus fuscus nitidiventris new record, Pipunculus hardyi new species},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1578,
	title = {Esp{\'e}cies de Eudorylas Acz{\'e}l do Peru (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	journal = {Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, S{\'e}ries Zoologia},
	volume = {7},
	number = {2},
	year = {1991},
	note = {English title: Species ofEudorylas Acz{\'e}l from Peru (Diptera: Pipunculidae)},
	pages = {151-161},
	abstract = {Eight Eudorylas species are registered from Peru, including two new records and four new species, all from Huanuco, Tingo Maria: E. andinus, E. maurus, E. nigellus and E. tanycerus and two previously registered species which are redescribed from the types. The new combinations E. adunatus, E. peruensis and E. regalis (all from Pipunculus) are given. The other species discussed is E. brunnipennis.},
	keywords = {Eudorylas adunatus new combination, Eudorylas andinus new species, Eudorylas brunnipennis, Eudorylas maurus new species, Eudorylas nigellus new species, Eudorylas peruensis new comb, Eudorylas tanycerus new species, Peru, Pipunculidae, Pipunculus adunatus},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1582,
	title = {Pipunculidae (Insecta, Diptera) of the Dominican Republic: new records and description of new species},
	journal = {Annals of the Carnegie Museum},
	volume = {65},
	number = {4},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {363-381},
	abstract = {The Pipunculidae of the Dominican Republic are reviewed. Keys to genera, subgenera, and species of West Indies Pipunculidae are presented with notes on geographical distribution. Seventeen species in seven genera of Pipunculidae are reported from the Dominican Republic. Eight new species are described and illustrated: Cephalosphaera insularis, Cephalops pedernalensis, Eudorylas curvicaudatus, E. dominicanensis, Metadorylas antillensis, M. cornutus, M. pilosus, and M. youngi. All Neotropical species of the Cephalops latifrons (Hardy) group are transferred to the genus Microcephalops De Meyer as new combinations: M. inermus (Hardy), M. latifrons (Hardy), M. ravilateralis (Hardy), M. transversalis (Rafael), and M. williamsi (Hardy). Eight species are recorded from the Dominican Republic for the first time: Basileunculus aliceae Rafael, Cephalops varius stygius (Hardy), Metadorylas cressoni Johnson, M. dominicensis Scarbrough and Knutson, Microcephalops latifrons (Hardy), M. williamsi (Hardy), Tomosvaryella mexicanensis Ale Rocha and Rafael, and T. tuberculata Hardy. The previously unknown male of Cephalosphaera mocaensis Hardy and Microcephalops latifrans (Hardy) are described for the first time.},
	keywords = {Dominican Republic, new records, new species, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Rafael, J. A.}
}
@article {1585,
	title = {Generic classification of the family Pipunculidae (Diptera): a cladistic analysis},
	journal = {Journal of Natural History},
	volume = {26},
	number = {3},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {637-658},
	address = {London},
	abstract = {Classification of the higher taxa of Pipunculidae is analysed by cladistic techniques. Twenty-five taxa are considered, with 117 character states being examined. Three subfamilies are recognized: Chalarinae; Nephrocerinae; and Pipunculinae. The subfamily Pipunculinae is divided into 5 tribes, including 3 new tribes. Monophyletic genus groups within these tribes and 23 genera are recognized.Abstract 2: Classification of the higher taxa of the Pipunculidae is analysed by cladistic techniques. Twenty-five taxa are studied, and 117 character states are examined for these taxa. Based on the cladistic analysis a classification is proposed, recognizing three subfamilies: Chalarinae, Nephrocerinae, and Pipunculinae. The subfamily Pipunculinae is separated into five tribes: Pipunculini, CEPHALOPSINI trib. nov; MICROCEPHALOPSINI trib. nov., EUDORYLINI trib. nov., and Tomosvaryellini. Monophyletic genus groups within these tribes are recognized. The position of Claraeosphaera is unclear. Twenty-three taxa of generic status are recognized, and Wittella is considered synonymous with Cephalops. The genus Collinias is revalidated. Claraeomorpha is retained as a subgenus of Dorylomorpha. A presumed phylogenetic history of the taxa and evolutionary transformation series for certain characters are extrapolated from the analysis.},
	keywords = {Cephalops, Claraeosphaera, Collinias, Dorylomorpha, new tribe Cephalopsini, new tribe Eudorylini, new tribe Microcephalopsini, subfamily Chalarinae, subfamily Nephrocerinae, subfamily Pipunculinae, taxonomy, tribe Pipunculini, tribe Tomosvaryell, Wittella},
	author = {Rafael, J. A. and De Meyer, M.}
}
@article {1586,
	title = {Taxonomic review of Costa Rican Pipunculidae (Insecta: Diptera)},
	journal = {Revista de biologia tropical},
	volume = {47},
	number = {3},
	year = {1999},
	note = {must be more pages. taken from uncover/reveal},
	pages = {513-534},
	abstract = {Twenty nine species and ten genera of Pipunculidae are reported from Costa Rica, including eight previously recorded species, thirteen new species and eight new records. The following species are described and illustrated: Cephalosphaera guanacastensis, C. procera, C. zumbadoi, Eudorylas abnormalis, E. echinatus, E. fair, E. moragai, E. serratus, Elmohardyia adunca, E. bifida, E. costaricana, E. galeata and E. maculata. The new records are Chalarus connexus Rafael, Parapipunculus elegantulus (Williston), Cephalosphaera jamaicensis (Johnson), C. macroctenia Rafael, C. panamaensis Hardy, Microcephalops williamsi (Hardy), Eudorylas vidali Rafael and Basileunculus rex (Curran). Parapipunculus elegantulus (Williston) is redescribed from the holotype. The previously unknown females of P. elegantulus and C. jamaicensis are described. All Costa Rican species are listed. Keys to the species of Cephalosphaera Enderlein and Elmohardyia Rafael are presented.},
	keywords = {Neotropical, Pipunculidae},
	author = {Rafael, J. A. and Menezes, M. D. da S.}
}
@article {1588,
	title = {Pipunculidae (Diptera) da Esta{\c c}{\~a}o Ecol{\'o}gica de Marac{\'a} e da localidade de Pacaraima, Roraima, Brasil},
	journal = {Acta Amazonica},
	volume = {21},
	number = {1},
	year = {1991},
	note = {English title: Pipunculidae (Diptera) from the Marac{\'a} Ecological Station and the locality of Pacaraima, Roraima, Brazil},
	pages = {337-350},
	abstract = {The Pipunculidae species from Maraca Ecological Station and Pacaraima, Roraima, Brazil, are recorded. Sixteen species were identified at specific level. Of these, ten are new to science but only five are being described here; Amazunculus claripennis, Cephalosphaera pacaraima, C. semispiralis, Elmoharydia praecipua and E. roraimensis. (The following taxa are discussed. Chalarus connexus, Eudorylas dorsispinosus, Basileunculos interruptus, B. rex, Elmohardyia papaveroi, Tomosvaryella, and Amazunculus besti).},
	keywords = {Basileunculos interruptus, Basileunculos rex, Cephalosphaera pacaraima new species, Cephalosphaera semispiralis new species, Chalarus connexus, Elmohardyia papaveroi, Elmohardyia praecipua new species, Elmohardyia roraimensis new, Eudorylas dorsispinosus},
	author = {Rafael, J. A. and Rosa, M. S. S.}
}
@article {1712,
	title = {Datos bion{\'o}micos preliminares y descripcion de la hembra de Cephalops penepauculus (Hardy) (Diptera: Pipunculidae) um parasitoide de Delphacidae (Homoptera: Auchenorryncha) em Argentina},
	journal = {Revista de Investigaci{\'o}n Centro de Investigaciones para la Regulacion de Poblaciones de Organismos Nocivos, Tucum{\'a}n},
	volume = {10},
	number = {1-4},
	year = {1996},
	note = {English title: Preliminary data on bionomy and female description of Cephalops penepauculus (Hardy) (Diptera: Pipunculidae), parasitoid of planthoppers (Delphacidae) in Argentina},
	pages = {33-36},
	abstract = {Cephalops penepauculus was reared from Toya propinqua and Dicranotropis fuscoterminata in Argentina. A description of the female is presented for the first time.},
	keywords = {agricultural entomology, host records, natural enemies, Pipunculidae, rearing, taxonomy},
	author = {Virla, E. G. and Rafael, J. A.}
}
